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NSW CTP Claim
NSW CTP

Support during PIC proceedings

Can I bring a support person to a PIC conference or medical assessment?

A support person is welcomed at many dispute events, but medical assessments have stricter rules

The Personal Injury Commission (PIC) Access Charter welcomes a carer or family support person at preliminary conferences, conciliations, hearings and mediations. A medical assessment is different. Under Rule 110 and Procedural Direction PIC6, a person under legal incapacity may have an identified carer, guardian, tutor, next friend, support person or personal representative present. Otherwise, a support person may attend only if the Medical Assessor considers it reasonable. They cannot answer questions unless invited, and a lawyer, union representative or treating practitioner cannot act as the medical-assessment support person.

A support person provides emotional, physical or communication support. They do not automatically become the claimant’s advocate, witness, interpreter or legal representative. The Member or Medical Assessor remains responsible for controlling the event, asking questions and ensuring that the claimant’s own evidence or examination can be understood.

Tell the Commission early who the proposed support person is, why support is needed and which event they wish to attend. This is particularly important for a medical assessment, where the assessor has express discretion and can ask the person to leave if their conduct interferes with the examination.

Reviewed by Herman Chan, Stephen Young Lawyers

Support person helping a NSW CTP claimant prepare quietly for a PIC conference and medical assessment.
A support person can provide practical or emotional support, but cannot automatically speak, advocate or translate.

Support at a preliminary conference, hearing or mediation

The Access Charter recognises that an injured claimant may need physical or emotional support from a carer or family member during a dispute event. For an in-person hearing, the support person must comply with the protocols in Procedural Direction PIC10. For a remote event, the Commission should know who is in the room and the person must not compromise privacy or the orderly conduct of the proceeding.

A support person should normally listen, help the claimant remain settled, assist with practical needs and alert the representative or Commission if a break is required. They should not interrupt, coach answers, communicate privately with a witness who is giving evidence or speak for the claimant unless the Member permits it.

If the proposed person also witnessed the accident or another disputed event, disclose that fact. Their role as a potential witness may need to be separated from their support role. If language assistance is required, ask the Commission for an interpreter rather than relying on a family member to translate legal or medical questions.

Medical assessments apply a narrower support-person rule

Rule 110 and PIC6 distinguish a person under legal incapacity from other claimants. For a person under legal incapacity, a carer, legal guardian, tutor, next friend, other support person or personal representative may be present. Other claimants need the Medical Assessor to consider attendance reasonable in the circumstances.

Even when permitted, the support person cannot answer the assessor’s questions unless invited. The assessor must obtain the claimant’s history and examine function independently. The assessor may ask the support person to withdraw if behaviour interferes with the examination. A legal or union representative and the claimant’s treating medical or health practitioner cannot act as the support person at the assessment.

A useful request explains the need without trying to control the examination: for example, mobility assistance, cognitive support, trauma-related distress, communication difficulty or help managing a child or person under legal incapacity. The request should identify any relationship to the claimant and confirm that the person understands the limits of the role.

A support person is not a substitute for an interpreter or lawyer

The Commission provides interpreters free of charge during formal proceedings when requested. An interpreter translates accurately and neutrally; a support person provides personal support. Combining those roles can create omissions, advocacy and uncertainty about who supplied an answer. Request the required language and dialect as early as possible.

A lawyer advises on the dispute, evidence and procedure. An insurer’s lawyer acts only for the insurer. A support person cannot be expected to identify the correct legal test, preserve a deadline or make submissions. If legal representation is required, arrange it separately and notify the Commission in accordance with its procedures.

Accessibility support can involve more than another person. Tell the Commission if hearing technology, wheelchair access, breaks, an online arrangement or another accommodation is required. The Access Charter asks users to identify these needs in advance so practical arrangements can be considered.

Practical next steps

Request and prepare a PIC support person

Identify the event, the reason and the limits of the proposed role.

  1. Check the event type

    Work out whether it is a preliminary conference, hearing, mediation or medical assessment.

  2. Tell the Commission early

    Give the support person’s name, relationship, reason for attendance and any accessibility need.

  3. Separate other roles

    Disclose if the person is a witness and request a professional interpreter when language assistance is needed.

  4. Explain the boundaries

    They should not answer, coach, interrupt, record or advocate unless the decision-maker expressly permits it.

  5. Follow the event directions

    The Member or Medical Assessor may control seating, participation, confidentiality and whether the person remains.

Evidence

Support-person request checklist

A concise request should explain why the support is practical and appropriate.

  • The PIC listing or medical-assessment appointment notice.
  • The proposed support person’s full name and relationship to the claimant.
  • A short explanation of the physical, emotional, cognitive or communication need.
  • Any relevant accessibility or treating evidence, kept proportionate to the request.
  • Whether the person is also a factual witness in the dispute.
  • The required interpreter language and dialect, if separate language help is needed.
  • Confirmation that the person understands confidentiality and role limits.
  • The Commission’s written response or the assessor’s decision about attendance.

Common support-person mistakes

  • Do not assume conference permission automatically applies to a medical assessment.
  • Do not use a support person as an unqualified interpreter.
  • Do not allow the person to answer the assessor’s questions unless invited.
  • Do not nominate the claimant’s lawyer, union representative or treating practitioner as the medical-assessment support person.
  • Do not conceal that the proposed support person is also a witness.

Timing

Give advance notice wherever possible

The sources do not set one universal notice period for every support-person request.

  • Follow any requirement in the listing or appointment notice.
  • Advise accessibility and interpreter needs early enough for arrangements to be made.
  • For a medical assessment, seek confirmation before attending with another person.
  • If the need arises unexpectedly, contact the Registry promptly and explain the change.

Frequently asked questions

Can my partner sit with me at a PIC preliminary conference?
The Access Charter welcomes support persons at preliminary conferences, but notify the Commission and follow the Member’s directions about participation and privacy.
Can my lawyer be my support person during the medical examination?
No. PIC6 says a legal or union representative cannot act as a support person at a medical assessment.
Can my treating psychologist attend the psychiatric assessment?
A treating medical or health practitioner cannot act as the support person under PIC6. Ask the Commission about an appropriate alternative if support is needed.
May my support person answer questions for me?
Not ordinarily. At a medical assessment they may answer only if the Medical Assessor invites them. The claimant should provide their own history wherever possible.
Can a family member translate for me?
A family member should not replace a professional interpreter in formal proceedings. Tell the Commission the language and dialect required; formal-proceeding interpreters are provided free when requested.
Can the assessor ask my support person to leave?
Yes. PIC6 permits the assessor to ask the support person to withdraw if their conduct interferes with the examination.

Related NSW CTP and PIC guides

Official sources

This page uses the current Motor Accident Injuries Act 2017, Personal Injury Commission Act 2020, Personal Injury Commission Rules 2021, Motor Accident Guidelines version 10.1 and current PIC procedural directions. The correct procedure depends on the dispute stream, the notice issued in the individual proceeding and any direction made by the Commission.

PIC access arrangements

Do you need support at a PIC event or medical assessment?

Send the notice and explain the proposed person’s role and your access needs. We can help distinguish support-person, interpreter and representation arrangements and prepare the request.

General information only: This page provides general NSW CTP procedural information, not legal advice. It does not create or extend a deadline, guarantee that the Commission will accept evidence or a request, or predict the result of a dispute.